煤炭工程 ›› 2016, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (10): 103-105.doi: 10.11799/ce201610032

• 研究探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

矿用永磁耦合器调速特性及应用研究

袁文琦   

  1. 中国矿业大学(北京)机电与信息工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2016-04-13 修回日期:2016-06-20 出版日期:2016-10-10 发布日期:2016-11-03
  • 通讯作者: 袁文琦 E-mail:magicyuan2011@126.com

The Research of Speed Control Characteristics and Application for Permanent Magnet Coupling in Coal Mines

  • Received:2016-04-13 Revised:2016-06-20 Online:2016-10-10 Published:2016-11-03

摘要: 利用Ansoft Maxwell软件对矿用永磁耦合器建模仿真,得出气隙越小转矩越大且转矩随转差率的变化类似于异步电动机机械特性的结论,分析了通过调节气隙大小,实现调速控制的可行性。提出永磁耦合器调速机构的整体设计方案,并对目前煤矿生产中常用的几种调速控制技术进行了分析对比,揭示永磁传动调速更适合井下恶劣环境的特点。最后探讨在泵类负载上采用永磁耦合器控制转速,可产生显著的节能效果和经济效益。

关键词: 调速特性, 调速机构, 恒转矩负载, 永磁耦合器, 异步电动机

Abstract: For permanent magnet coupling, the modeling and simulation is finished by using the software of Ansoft Maxwell. It is concluded that the air-gap is smaller and the torque is greater. The simulation shows that the rule of torque is similar to the mechanical properties of asynchronous motor along with the change of slip. Under the constant torque load, the feasibility of the speed control is analyzed by adjusting the air-gap size. Moreover, the overall design scheme of permanent magnet coupling’s speed control institutions are put forward. By comparing the commonly several kinds of speed control technology in coal mine production, it is revealed that the permanent magnet drive technology is more suitable for the downhole environment. Finally the issue that using permanent magnet coupling controls the speed on pump load can produce significant energy saving effect and economic benefits is discussed.

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